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| SECTION F MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING |
| F 03 | MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS (for liquids and elastic fluids F01; positive-displacement machines for liquids F04); WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, OR MISCELLANEOUS MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR |
| F 03 C | POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT ENGINES DRIVEN BY LIQUIDS (positive-displacement engines for liquids and elastic fluids F01; positive-displacement machines for liquids F04; fluid-pressure actuators F15B; fluid gearing F16H) |
| Note |
| Attention is drawn to the Notes preceding class F01, especially as regards the definitions of "positive displacement", "rotary-piston machines", "oscillating-piston machines", "rotary-piston", "co-operating members", "movement of co-operating members", "teeth or tooth-equivalents", and "internal axis". |
1/ | 00 | Reciprocating-piston liquid engines |
1/ | 007 | . | with single cylinder, double-acting piston [5] |
1/ | 013 | . | with single cylinder, single-acting piston [5] |
1/ | 02 | . | with multiple cylinders, characterised by the number or arrangement of cylinders (with movable cylinders F03C 1/22; of flexible-wall type F03C 5/02) |
1/ | 03 | . | . | with movement in two directions being obtained by two single-acting piston liquid engines, each acting in one direction [5] |
1/ | 04 | . | . | with cylinders in star- or fan-arrangement |
1/ | 047 | . | . | . | the pistons co-operating with an actuated element at the outer ends of the cylinders [5] |
1/ | 053 | . | . | . | the pistons co-operating with an actuated element at the inner ends of the cylinders [5] |
1/ | 06 | . | . | with cylinder axes generally coaxial with, or parallel or inclined to, main shaft axis |
1/ | 08 | . | Distributing valve-gear peculiar thereto (for multiple-cylinder engines F03C 1/34; for engines with positive displacement in general F01L) |
1/ | 10 | . | . | actuated by piston or piston-rod |
1/ | 12 | . | . | . | mechanically [5] |
1/ | 14 | . | . | actuated by the driving liquid of the engine [5] |
1/ | 16 | . | . | Speed controlling, equalising, or cushioning [5] |
1/ | 20 | . | . | specially adapted for engines generating vibration only |
1/ | 22 | . | with movable cylinders |
1/ | 24 | . | . | in which the liquid exclusively displaces one or more pistons reciprocating in rotary cylinders |
1/ | 247 | . | . | . | with cylinders in star- or fan-arrangement [5] |
1/ | 253 | . | . | . | with cylinder axes generally coaxial with, or parallel to, main shaft axis [5] |
1/ | 26 | . | adapted for special use or combined with apparatus driven thereby (aspects predominantly concerning the driven apparatus, see the relevant classes for such apparatus) |
1/ | 28 | . | Pistons specially adapted therefor [5] |
1/ | 30 | . | Cams specially adapted therefor [5] |
1/ | 32 | . | Cylinders specially adapted therefor [5] |
1/ | 34 | . | Distribution members specially adapted for multiple-cylinder engines [5] |
1/ | 36 | . | . | Cylindrical distribution members [5] |
1/ | 38 | . | . | Plate-like distribution members [5] |
1/ | 40 | . | Control specially adapted therefor [5] |
2/ | 00 | Rotary-piston engines (in which the liquid exclusively displaces one or more piston reciprocating in rotary cylinders F03C 1/24) [3] |
| Note |
| Group F03C 2/30 takes precedence over groups F03C 2/02 to F03C 2/24. [3] |
2/ | 02 | . | of arcuate-engagement type, i.e. with circular translatory movement of co-operating members, each member having the same number of teeth or tooth-equivalents [3] |
2/ | 08 | . | of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing [3] |
2/ | 22 | . | of internal-axis type with equidirectional movement of co-operating members at the points of engagement, or with one of the co-operating members being stationary, the inner member having more teeth or tooth-equivalents than the outer member [3] |
2/ | 24 | . | of counter-engagement type, i.e. the movement of co-operating members at the points of engagement being in opposite directions [3] |
2/ | 30 | . | having the characteristics covered by two or more of groups F03C 2/02, F03C 2/08, F03C 2/22, F03C 2/24 or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members [3] |
4/ | 00 | Oscillating-piston engines [3] |
5/ | 00 | Other engines |
5/ | 02 | . | of flexible-wall type |