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| SECTION C CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY |
| C 09 | DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; MISCELLANEOUS COMPOSITIONS; MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS |
| C 09 B | ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES; MORDANTS; LAKES (fermentation or enzyme-using processes to synthesise a desired chemical compound C12P) |
| Notes |
| (1) | In this subclass, in the absence of an indication to the contrary, a compound is classified in the last appropriate place. |
| (2) | Processes using enzymes or micro-organisms in order to: |
| (i) | liberate, separate or purify a pre-existing compound or composition, or to |
| (ii) | treat textiles or clean solid surfaces of materials |
| are further classified in subclass C12S. [5] |
| Subclass Index |
| ANTHRACENE DYES |
| AZO DYES |
| Prepared by diazotising and coupling |
| Monoazo dyes |
| Disazo and polyazo dyes |
| by coupling the diazoted amine with itself |
| Other azo dyes |
| Special methods of performing the coupling reaction |
| Preparation of azo dyes from other azo compounds |
| Preparation other than by diazotising and coupling |
| Compounds containing onium groups |
| Complex metal compounds |
| Compounds containing other chromophoric systems |
| Other azo dyes |
| INDIGOID; DIARYL AND TRIARYL METHANE; OXYKETONE DYES |
| ACRIDINE, AZINE, OXAZINE, THIAZINE DYES |
| QUINOLINE AND POLYMETHINE DYES |
| HYDRAZONE, TRIAZENE DYES |
| PORPHYRINS, PORPHYRAZINS; SULFUR DYES |
| QUINACRIDONES |
| FORMAZANE DYES; NITRO AND NITROSO DYES; QUINONE IMIDES; AZOMETHINE DYES |
| OTHER SYNTHETIC DYES |
| DYES OF NATURAL ORIGIN |
| REACTIVE DYES |
| LAKES; MORDANTS; DYESTUFF PREPARATIONS |
| OTHER DYES |
| Anthracene dyes |
1/ | 00 | Dyes with an anthracene nucleus not condensed with any other ring |
1/ | 02 | . | Hydroxy anthraquinones; Ethers or esters thereof |
1/ | 04 | . | . | Preparation by synthesis of the nucleus |
1/ | 06 | . | . | Preparation from starting materials already containing the anthracene nucleus |
1/ | 08 | . | . | . | Dyes containing only OH groups |
1/ | 10 | . | . | . | Dyes containing halogen |
1/ | 12 | . | . | . | Dyes containing sulfonic acid groups |
1/ | 14 | . | . | . | Dyes containing ether groups |
1/ | 16 | . | Amino anthraquinones |
1/ | 18 | . | . | Preparation by synthesis of the nucleus |
1/ | 20 | . | . | Preparation from starting materials already containing the anthracene nucleus |
1/ | 22 | . | . | . | Dyes with unsubstituted amino groups |
1/ | 24 | . | . | . | . | sulfonated |
1/ | 26 | . | . | . | Dyes with amino groups substituted by hydrocarbon radicals |
1/ | 28 | . | . | . | . | substituted by alkyl, aralkyl, or cyclo-alkyl groups |
1/ | 30 | . | . | . | . | . | sulfonated |
1/ | 32 | . | . | . | . | substituted by aryl groups (anthrimides C09B 1/48) |
1/ | 34 | . | . | . | . | . | sulfonated |
1/ | 36 | . | . | . | Dyes with acylated amino groups |
1/ | 38 | . | . | . | . | Urea or thiourea derivatives |
1/ | 40 | . | . | . | . | the acyl groups being residues of an aliphatic or araliphatic carboxylic acid |
1/ | 42 | . | . | . | . | the acyl groups being residues of an aromatic carboxylic acid |
1/ | 43 | . | . | . | . | . | Dicarboxylic acids [3] |
1/ | 44 | . | . | . | . | the acyl groups being residues of a heterocyclic carboxylic acid |
1/ | 46 | . | . | . | . | the acyl groups being residues of cyanuric acid or an analogous heterocyclic compound |
1/ | 467 | . | . | . | . | . | attached to two or more anthraquinone rings [3] |
1/ | 473 | . | . | . | . | the acyl groups being residues of a sulfonic acid [3] |
1/ | 48 | . | . | . | Anthrimides |
1/ | 50 | . | Amino-hydroxy anthraquinones; Ethers or esters thereof |
1/ | 503 | . | . | unsubstituted amino-hydroxy anthraquinone [2] |
1/ | 51 | . | . | N-substituted amino-hydroxy anthraquinone [2] |
1/ | 514 | . | . | . | N-aryl derivatives (N-aralkyl derivatives C09B 1/515) [2] |
1/ | 515 | . | . | . | N-alkyl, N-aralkyl, or N-cycloalkyl derivatives [2] |
1/ | 516 | . | . | . | N-acylated derivatives [2] |
1/ | 52 | . | . | sulfonated |
1/ | 54 | . | . | etherified |
1/ | 56 | . | Mercapto-anthraquinones |
1/ | 58 | . | . | with mercapto groups substituted by aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, araliphatic or aryl radicals [3] |
1/ | 60 | . | . | . | substituted by aliphatic, cycloaliphatic or araliphatic radicals [3] |
1/ | 62 | . | . | with mercapto groups substituted by a heterocyclic ring [3] |
3/ | 00 | Dyes with anthracene nucleus condensed with one or more carbocyclic rings |
3/ | 02 | . | Benzanthrones |
3/ | 04 | . | . | Preparation by synthesis of the nucleus |
3/ | 06 | . | . | Preparation from starting materials already containing the benzanthrone nucleus |
3/ | 08 | . | . | . | by halogenation |
3/ | 10 | . | . | . | Amino derivatives |
3/ | 12 | . | . | Dibenzanthronyls |
3/ | 14 | . | Perylene derivatives |
3/ | 16 | . | . | Preparation by synthesis of the nucleus |
3/ | 18 | . | . | Preparation from starting materials already containing the perylene nucleus |
3/ | 20 | . | . | . | by halogenation |
3/ | 22 | . | Dibenzanthrones; Isodibenzanthrones |
3/ | 24 | . | . | Preparation by synthesis of the nucleus |
3/ | 26 | . | . | . | from dibenzanthronyls |
3/ | 28 | . | . | . | from perylene derivatives |
3/ | 30 | . | . | Preparation from starting materials already containing the dibenzanthrone or isodibenzanthrone nucleus |
3/ | 32 | . | . | . | by halogenation |
3/ | 34 | . | . | . | by oxidation |
3/ | 36 | . | . | . | by etherification of hydroxy compounds |
3/ | 38 | . | . | . | by introduction of hydrocarbon or acyl residues into amino groups |
3/ | 40 | . | Pyranthrones |
3/ | 42 | . | . | Preparation by synthesis of the nucleus |
3/ | 44 | . | . | Preparation from starting materials already containing the pyranthrone nucleus |
3/ | 46 | . | . | . | by halogenation |
3/ | 48 | . | . | . | Amino derivatives |
3/ | 50 | . | Dibenzopyrenequinones |
3/ | 52 | . | . | Preparation by synthesis of the nucleus |
3/ | 54 | . | . | Preparation from starting materials already containing the dibenzopyrenequinone nucleus |
3/ | 56 | . | . | . | Amino derivatives |
3/ | 58 | . | Benzanthraquinones |
3/ | 60 | . | Anthanthrones |
3/ | 62 | . | . | Preparation by synthesis of the nucleus |
3/ | 64 | . | . | Preparation from starting materials already containing the anthanthrone nucleus |
3/ | 66 | . | . | . | by halogenation |
3/ | 68 | . | . | . | Amino derivatives |
3/ | 70 | . | Benzo-, naphtho-, or anthra-dianthrones |
3/ | 72 | . | . | Preparation by synthesis of the nucleus |
3/ | 74 | . | . | Preparation from starting materials already containing the benzo-, naphtho-, or anthra-dianthrone nucleus |
3/ | 76 | . | . | . | by halogenation |
3/ | 78 | . | Other dyes in which the anthracene nucleus is condensed with one or more carbocyclic rings |
3/ | 80 | . | . | Preparation by synthesis of the nucleus |
3/ | 82 | . | . | Preparation from starting materials already containing the condensed anthracene nucleus |
5/ | 00 | Dyes with an anthracene nucleus condensed with one or more heterocyclic rings with or without carbocyclic rings |
5/ | 02 | . | the heterocyclic ring being condensed in peri position |
5/ | 04 | . | . | Pyrazolanthrones |
5/ | 06 | . | . | . | Benzanthronyl-pyrazolanthrone condensation products |
5/ | 08 | . | . | . | Dipyrazolanthrones |
5/ | 10 | . | . | Isothiazolanthrones; Isoxazolanthrones; Isoselenazolanthrones |
5/ | 12 | . | . | Thiophenanthrones |
5/ | 14 | . | . | Benz-azabenzanthrones (anthrapyridones) |
5/ | 16 | . | . | Benz-diazabenzanthrones, e.g. anthrapyrimidones |
5/ | 18 | . | . | Coeroxene; Coerthiene; Coeramidene; Derivatives thereof |
5/ | 20 | . | . | Flavanthrones |
5/ | 22 | . | . | . | Preparation from starting materials already containing the flavanthrone nucleus |
5/ | 24 | . | the heterocyclic ring(s) being condensed with an anthraquinone nucleus in 1-2 or 2-3 position |
5/ | 26 | . | . | Carbazoles of the anthracene series |
5/ | 28 | . | . | . | Anthrimide carbazoles |
5/ | 30 | . | . | 1.2 azoles of the anthracene series |
5/ | 32 | . | . | 1.3 azoles of the anthracene series |
5/ | 34 | . | . | Anthraquinone acridones or thioxanthones |
5/ | 36 | . | . | . | Amino acridones |
5/ | 38 | . | . | . | Compounds containing acridone and carbazole rings |
5/ | 40 | . | . | . | Condensation products of benzanthronyl-amino anthraquinones |
5/ | 42 | . | . | Pyridino anthraquinones |
5/ | 44 | . | . | Azines of the anthracene series |
5/ | 46 | . | . | . | Para-diazines |
5/ | 48 | . | . | . | . | Bis-anthraquinonediazines (indanthrone) |
5/ | 50 | . | . | . | . | . | Preparation by alkaline melting of 2-amino anthraquinones |
5/ | 52 | . | . | . | . | . | Preparation by condensation of 1.2-halogeno-amino anthraquinones |
5/ | 54 | . | . | . | . | . | Preparation from 2-amino anthrahydroquinones |
5/ | 56 | . | . | . | . | . | Preparation from starting materials already containing the indanthrene nucleus |
5/ | 58 | . | . | . | . | . | . | by halogenation |
5/ | 60 | . | . | . | Thiazines; Oxazines |
5/ | 62 | . | Cyclic imides or amidines of peri-dicarboxylic acids of the anthracene, benzanthrene, or perylene series |
| C09B 6/00 - C09B 29/52 |